2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
title: Lántas writing
|
|
|
|
|
backname: Lántas
|
|
|
|
|
backlink: .
|
2021-04-29 13:37:01 -04:00
|
|
|
|
conlang: lántas
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lántas is written with a simple alphasyllabary, where most glyphs consist of
|
|
|
|
|
a consonant or cluster with a descender marking the vowel following it. There
|
|
|
|
|
are full-sized letters for vowels, used when they start a word or follow
|
|
|
|
|
a syllabic consonant. As a quick example, here's the first sentence of
|
2021-04-30 07:46:34 -04:00
|
|
|
|
[*the North Wind and the Sun*](examples.html#nwas):
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::example
|
2021-04-30 07:46:07 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!Ruakul naipa bahútlit aimlis Laksimat Fuhamkas Guwanḿ asumsas ba sua.
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
| file = northwind0 ; size = 60 ; stroke = 2 }`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Vowels
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-05-10 09:04:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
At the start of a word, or after a syllabic consonant, these independent
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
vowel letters are used.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
|
|
|
|
`{!a}` `{!á}` `{!i}` `{!í}` `{!u}` `{!ú}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ai}` `{!au}` `{!ia}` `{!ua}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ł}` `{!ḿ}` `{!ń}` `{!ŕ}`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In other cases, vowels are attached to the letter for the previous consonant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ta}` `{!tá}` `{!ti}` `{!tí}` `{!tu}` `{!tú}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!tai}` `{!tau}` `{!tia}` `{!tua}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!tł}` `{!tḿ}` `{!tń}` `{!tŕ}`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Consonants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The basic consonant shapes are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!ta}` `{!ka}` `{!ga}` `{!da}` `{!ƶa}` `{!pa}` `{!ba}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!sa}` `{!ša}` `{!la}` `{!ma}` `{!na}` `{!ča}` `{!ǧa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!wa}` `{!ha}` `{!fa}` `{!ja}` `{!ra}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clusters are written with a single glyph called a 'conjunct'. These aren't
|
|
|
|
|
always just the two letters glued together but they're not usually too
|
|
|
|
|
surprising.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<nav>
|
|
|
|
|
[`{t}`](#conj-t) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{ƶ}`](#conj-ƶ) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{s}`](#conj-s) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{l}`](#conj-l) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{m}`](#conj-m) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{n}`](#conj-n) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{r}`](#conj-r) ·
|
|
|
|
|
[`{⁎}`](#conj-o)
|
|
|
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-t}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!tta}` `{!tka}` `{!tga}` `{!tda}` `{!tƶa}` `{!tpa}` `{!tba}` `{!tsa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!tla}` `{!tma}` `{!tna}` `{!tra}` `{!tča}` `{!tǧa}` `{!twa}` `{!tha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!tfa}` `{!tja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-ƶ}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!ƶta}` `{!ƶka}` `{!ƶga}` `{!ƶda}` `{!ƶƶa}` `{!ƶpa}` `{!ƶba}` `{!ƶsa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ƶla}` `{!ƶma}` `{!ƶna}` `{!ƶra}` `{!ƶča}` `{!ƶǧa}` `{!ƶwa}` `{!ƶha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ƶfa}` `{!ƶja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-s}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!sta}` `{!ska}` `{!sga}` `{!sda}` `{!sƶa}` `{!spa}` `{!sba}` `{!ssa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!sla}` `{!sma}` `{!sna}` `{!sra}` `{!sča}` `{!sǧa}` `{!swa}` `{!sha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!sfa}` `{!sja}` `{!šša}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
Conjuncts with `{!ša}` are the same as with `{!sa}`, but with the line above. In
|
|
|
|
|
the case of `{!šša}` the lines join up.
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-l}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!lta}` `{!lka}` `{!lga}` `{!lda}` `{!lƶa}` `{!lpa}` `{!lba}` `{!lsa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!lla}` `{!lma}` `{!lna}` `{!lra}` `{!lča}` `{!lǧa}` `{!lwa}` `{!lha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!lfa}` `{!lja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-m}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!mta}` `{!mka}` `{!mga}` `{!mda}` `{!mƶa}` `{!mpa}` `{!mba}` `{!msa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!mla}` `{!mma}` `{!mna}` `{!mra}` `{!mča}` `{!mǧa}` `{!mwa}` `{!mha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!mfa}` `{!mja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-n}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!nta}` `{!nka}` `{!nga}` `{!nda}` `{!nƶa}` `{!npa}` `{!nba}` `{!nsa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!nla}` `{!nma}` `{!nna}` `{!nra}` `{!nča}` `{!nǧa}` `{!nwa}` `{!nha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!nfa}` `{!nja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-r}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!rta}` `{!rka}` `{!rga}` `{!rda}` `{!rƶa}` `{!rpa}` `{!rba}` `{!rsa}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!rla}` `{!rma}` `{!rna}` `{!rra}` `{!rča}` `{!rǧa}` `{!rwa}` `{!rha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!rfa}` `{!rja}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
::: {.letter-list #conj-o}
|
2021-05-03 12:46:26 -04:00
|
|
|
|
`{!kka}` `{!ksa}` `{!ppa}` `{!psa}` `{!pja}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!bja}` `{!čsa}` `{!čča}` `{!hha}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!hna}` `{!hma}` `{!fna}` `{!fma}`
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-29 06:17:08 -04:00
|
|
|
|
If a word ends in a consnant, a horizontal line is drawn under it to specify
|
|
|
|
|
that there is no vowel.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
|
|
|
|
`{!–t}` `{!–ƶ}` `{!–s}` `{!–š}` `{!–l}` `{!–m}` `{!–n}` `{!–r}`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-29 05:55:54 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Punctuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Punctuation in Lántas is very simple. Phrases within a sentence can be separated
|
|
|
|
|
by a single circle, and sentences are ended by a double circle:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ta, ta | file=comma}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!ta. ta | file=fullstop}`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Both have an equal amount of space either side, more for the second one, and if
|
|
|
|
|
they are next to a line break they stay with the previous word.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Numbers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numbers are written in base 10. Most of the digits are letters, with the
|
|
|
|
|
ascenders removed if they had one. Numbers in running text are indicated by
|
|
|
|
|
double vertical bars each side, and are grouped in fours.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:::letter-list
|
|
|
|
|
`{!0}` `{!1}` `{!2}` `{!3}` `{!4}` `{!5}` `{!6}` `{!7}` `{!8}` `{!9}`
|
|
|
|
|
`{!#18 5263 9772#}`
|
|
|
|
|
:::
|