blog/blog-meta/post-lists.hs

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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LazyBS
import Data.Function ((&))
import Data.List (sortBy)
import Data.Ord (comparing)
import Data.Text (Text)
import qualified Data.Text as Text
import Misc
import qualified YAML
import YAML ((.:), (.:?), (.!=), (##=))
import qualified System.Console.GetOpt as GetOpt
import qualified System.FilePath.Find as Find
import qualified System.FilePath as Path
-- | generates a yaml list for a list of posts; either for a given tag, or all
-- posts. the posts are in chronological order, newest first.
--
-- example (exact yaml layout not guaranteed; whatever @HsYAML@ feels
-- like doing):
--
-- @
-- ---
-- title: "posts tagged ATS"
-- posts:
-- - file: fib.html
-- title: fibonacci in maude and ats
-- date: mon 24 october 2022
-- date-rss: Mon, 24 Oct 2022 00:00:01 UT
-- tags: [computer, maude, ATS]
-- summary: fibonacci numbers in the languages maude and ATS.
-- - file: ats.html
-- title: a little ats program
-- date: fri 16 september 2022
-- date-rss: Fri, 16 Sep 2022 00:00:01 UT
-- tags: [computer, ATS, cool languages]
-- summary: >
-- a little program in a little-known, little-documented language
-- called ATS.
-- ...
-- @
main :: IO ()
main = do
Opts {..} <- getOptions
files <- Find.findL True (pure True) (Find.extension Find.==? ".md") dir
infos <- filter (checkTag tag) <$> traverse (getInfo dir) files
let content = makeContent title infos
case out of
Nothing -> LazyBS.putStr content
Just fn -> LazyBS.writeFile fn content
makeContent :: Text -> [PostInfo] -> LazyBS.ByteString
makeContent title is' = "---\n" <> YAML.encode1 val <> "...\n" where
is = sortBy (flip $ comparing date) is'
val = YAML.obj [("title" ##= title), ("posts" ##= is)]
-- | whether a post has the given tag
checkTag :: Maybe Text -> PostInfo -> Bool
checkTag Nothing _ = True
checkTag (Just t) i = t `elem` tags i
-- | command line options
data Options =
Opts {
-- | first argument: directory containing the .md files
dir :: !FilePath,
-- | second argument: title for the output page
title :: !Text,
-- | @-t, --tag@: filter by tag
tag :: !(Maybe Text),
-- | @-o, --out@: write output to file (otherwise stdout)
out :: !(Maybe FilePath)
}
getOptions :: IO Options
getOptions = getOptionsWith hdr defOpts optDescrs where
hdr prog = "usage: " <> prog <> " [OPTION...] DIR TITLE\n\
\ --- get info about posts in DIR and use given title"
optDescrs :: [GetOpt.OptDescr (Options -> Options)]
optDescrs =
[GetOpt.Option "t" ["tag"]
(GetOpt.ReqArg (\t o -> o {tag = Just $ Text.pack t}) "TAG")
"list only posts with the given tag",
GetOpt.Option "o" ["out"]
(GetOpt.ReqArg (\f o -> o {out = Just f}) "FILE")
"write output to FILE"]
defOpts :: [String] -> Maybe Options
defOpts [dir, Text.pack -> title] =
Just $ Opts {dir, title, tag = Nothing, out = Nothing}
defOpts _ = Nothing
-- | the front matter info we care about
data PostInfo =
Info {
-- | the (input) file name, relative to 'dir' in options
file :: FilePath,
title :: Text, -- ^ post @title@
date :: IsoDate, -- ^ post @date@
tags :: [Text], -- ^ post @tags@
summary :: Maybe Text -- ^ post @summary@ (optional)
}
-- | @getInfo dir file@: read the front matter of @dir/file@
--
-- the 'file' field is just the filename, with @dir@ removed
getInfo :: FilePath -> FilePath -> IO PostInfo
getInfo dir file = do
yaml <- YAML.readHeader file
let dirs = Path.splitPath dir
let file' = Path.joinPath $ drop (length dirs) $ Path.splitPath file
unwrap file $ YAML.parseEither $
yaml & YAML.withMap "title, date, tags, summary?" \m ->
Info <$> pure file'
<*> m .: "title"
<*> m .: "date"
<*> m .: "tags" .!= []
<*> m .:? "summary"
instance YAML.ToYAML PostInfo where
toYAML (Info {..}) = YAML.obj
["date" ##= showDate date,
"date-rss" ##= rssDate date,
"title" ##= title,
"tags" ##= tags,
"file" ##= htmlFile file,
"summary" ##= summary]
-- | replace @.md@ (or whatever) extension with @.html@
htmlFile :: FilePath -> Text
htmlFile f = Text.pack $ Path.replaceExtension f "html"